Kyrgyzstan’s orthotics and prosthetics (O&P) services are provided through a structured public system that is currently scaling outreach, modernising production, and introducing more advanced technologies to meet the needs of people with disabilities, including those affected by diabetes complications, stroke, trauma, and other long-term mobility impairment. In 2025, more than 11,500 citizens received prosthetic and orthopaedic services—a notable increase from 2024 and evidence of expanding coverage within the national system.

Prevalence & demand drivers (key statistics)

Diabetes

Diabetes is a major non-communicable disease in Kyrgyzstan’s health profile, contributing to long-term mobility needs and potential risk of limb complications. Estimates from the International Diabetes Federation’s Atlas suggest:

• ~263,100 adults (20–79) living with diabetes in 2024—a rising number from previous decades as prevalence increases.
  Diabetes is increasingly recognised locally as a health priority, with tens of thousands of cases registered in national medical systems.

Stroke & cardiovascular disease

While national incidence and prevalence rates are limited in publicly accessible datasets, stroke and other cardiovascular conditions are significant contributors to disability in Kyrgyzstan. Cardiovascular diseases are among the top causes of death and disability burden nationally, with a disproportionately high share of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) compared to many other causes.
Stroke’s morbidity and mortality have been analysed over time, showing ongoing public health concern.

Persons with disabilities

Reliable national prevalence data vary by source, but disability—especially related to chronic disease, injury, and aging—is an important context for O&P demand. Global reports project disability prevalence consistently rising with demographic shifts, and Kyrgyzstan participates in international monitoring of disability and rehabilitation needs.

Amputations & mobility impairment

Official reports do not publish comprehensive national totals for amputees specifically, but the number who received prosthetic services (e.g., 11,500 in 2025) demonstrates real demand and service utilisation.

Kyrgyzstan O&P system snapshot

Kyrgyzstan’s O&P delivery is anchored in government-run institutions, notably the Republican Prosthetic and Orthopedic Institution, which is financed through state allocations and reports its expanding service reach year over year. Funding increases in 2025 allowed investments in modern equipment, expanded service coverage, and staff training to support more individualised prosthetic solutions.

The national health system operates under a mandatory health insurance framework, but coverage gaps and out-of-pocket costs persist for some services, indicating room for improved financial protection for rehabilitation care.

Top orthotic & prosthetic service providers in Kyrgyzstan

1) Republican Prosthetic and Orthopedic Institution (Ministry of Labor, Social Security & Migration)

The primary public institution providing prosthetic and orthopaedic devices, mobility aids, and repair services for people with disabilities. In 2025, over 11,500 people received support from this institution—the highest reported annual figure to date, with expanded budgets and introduction of new technologies.

2) Rehabilitation Centre for Persons with Disabilities (network integration)

As part of ongoing public sector reform, plans have been discussed to merge this centre with the Republican Prosthetic and Orthopedic Institution to streamline services and expand rehabilitation offerings.

3) Regional social development departments and rehabilitation units

Local government departments across oblasts (regions) work with national institutions to ensure distribution, fitting, and follow-up services reach rural and remote areas.

Key challenges

• Non-communicable disease burden (especially cardiovascular disease and diabetes) remains a major long-term driver of disability and rehabilitation needs, requiring integrated prevention and care.
• Service coverage and depth vary by location, with rural access and follow-up often more difficult than in urban centres.
• Financing and insurance coverage gaps mean out-of-pocket payments can disproportionately affect those needing high-frequency rehabilitation and O&P services.

Growth opportunities (what comes next)

• Strengthening diabetic foot and limb-loss prevention pathways (screening, early orthotic offloading, podiatry links) to reduce avoidable amputations.
• Continued investment in modern O&P technologies and workforce training to improve device fit, comfort, and durability.
• Expanded regional access through satellite fitting and repair clinics connected to the Republican Prosthetic and Orthopedic Institution.
• Integrated rehabilitation pathways that connect cardiovascular, stroke, and diabetes care with O&P services for seamless continuity.

IMEA CPO outlook

Kyrgyzstan’s O&P sector is on a growth trajectory, evidenced by substantial service utilisation increases and expanded funding for modern prosthetic and orthopaedic production and staff training in 2025. While national data on stroke and disability prevalence require further strengthening, the demand for prosthetic and orthotic services is clear and increasing—making comprehensive prevention, access equity, and continuity of care central pillars for future rehabilitation system development.